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Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话
Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily.
'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐？
It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy. 'I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.'
'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.
'What are you doing?' she asked.
'I'm having breakfast,' I repeated.
'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!
Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片
Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行
I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
谁能翻译英语课文啊？
在英语中，我们常常会用subject和lesson来表示"学科、课程"，这两个词其实是存在着区别的，主要如下：
一：含义解释
subject 英 [?s?bd?kt , s?b?d?ekt] ?美 [?s?bd?kt , s?b?d?ekt] ?
n.主题;题目;话题;题材;问题;学科;科目 adj.可能受…影响的;易遭受…的 vt.使臣服;使顺从
lesson 英 [?lesn] ? 美 [?lesn] ?n.课程;课;教训;经验 v.教训；教课
相同点：两者都可以用作"科目，课程"。
不同点：subject 作名词时，表示“学科，科目”；lesson 作名词时，表示“课程”。
二：用法区分
subject是可数名词,基本意思是“主题，题目”，指文章或其他作品的题目或主题，引申可表示“话题，考虑的问题”“科目，学科”。在语法术语中也可作“主语”解。
lesson13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的lecon，意为学生学习的东西；最初源自拉丁语的lectionem，意为读，功课。lesson的基本意思是“功课，课”，也可指具体的“一堂课，一节课”，有时还可指课文，引申可表示“教训，经验”或“榜样”。
三：典型例句
1、subject
——A?wedding?is?the?perfect?subject?for?video.?
婚礼是极好的录像主题。
——I'm?doing?some?research?on?the?subject.?
我正就这一课题进行研究。
——Let?us?approach?the?subject?from?a?different?direction.?
咱们从一个不同的角度来探讨这个题目吧。
2、lesson
——Analysis?and?Reform?of?Practice?Teaching?Problem?in?Computer?Foundation?Lesson?
《大学计算机基础》课程教学中的问题分析与改革。
——She?asked?me?if?I?would?give?her?English?lessons.?
她问我愿不愿意给她上英语课。
How?well?does?the?teacher?structure?the?lessons
老师对课程组织安排得如何？
新概念英语第一册Lesson77-86课文注释
第二册 Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam?您要买什么，夫人？2009-02-10 12:56Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam?您要买什么，夫人？
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Did the woman get what she wanted?
A woman in jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.
New words and expressions 生词和短语
madam n. （对妇女的尊称）太太，夫人
jeans n. 牛仔裤
hesitate v. 犹豫，迟缓
serve v. 接待（顾客）
scornfully adv. 轻蔑地
punish v. 惩罚
fur n. 裘皮
eager adj. 热切的，热情的
参考译文
一位穿着牛仔裤的妇女站在一家高档商店的橱窗前。她虽然犹豫了片刻，但终于还是走进了商店，要求把陈列在橱窗里的一件衣服拿给她看。接待她的售货员不喜欢她的那副打扮，轻蔑地看了她一眼后，便告诉她那件衣服已经卖出去了。这位妇女怒气冲冲地走出了商店，决定第二天教训一下那个售货员。第二天上午，她又来到这家商店，穿了一件裘皮大衣，一只手拎着一只手提包，另一只手拿着一把长柄伞。找到那个无礼的售货员后，她还要看昨天的那件衣服。那个售货员没有认出她是谁，这一回接待她的态度非常殷勤。费了好大劲儿，他爬进橱窗去取那件衣服。这位妇女对那件衣服只看一眼，就说不喜欢。她开心地迫使那位售货员把橱窗里几乎所有的东西都拿了出来，最后才买下了她最先要看的那一件。
#新概念英语# 导语新概念英语作为一套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课文内容和全面的技能训练，深受英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱，满足不同层次、不同类型英语学习者的需求。以下是 整理的新概念英语第一册Lesson77-86课文注释，欢迎阅读！
1.新概念英语第一册Lesson77-78课文注释
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 Can't the dentist see me now?
这是情态动词的否定疑问句，表示请求。
2 a.m.,“上午”，p. m. 是指“下午”。10a.m.,上午10点，2p.m., 下午两点。
2.新概念英语第一册Lesson79-80课文注释
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 make a shopping list, 写一张采购物品的单子。
2 a lot of 当“许多”讲，既可用在可数名词前，又能用在不可数名词前，一般用于肯定句。
3 We haven't got any meat at all. 我们一点肉也没有了。
at all 这个词组用在否定句中，表示“丝毫”、“一点”、“根本”的意思，有强调作用。
have got 与 have(“有”)同义。
4 many 和 much 均可译成“许多”，但用法不同： many 主要用于疑问句和否定句中，放在可数名词之前，如 many tomatoes; much 用于疑问句和否定句中，放在不可数名词之前，如 much tea, much money。
3.新概念英语第一册Lesson81-82课文注释
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 在第13课中我们见到了这样的句子：Come upstairs…, 其中的 upstairs 表示动作的方向。本课中的He's upstairs. 则表示他的方位，其中的upstairs可译为“在楼上”。
2 He's having a bath. 他正在洗澡。在本课中，动词 have 后面接名词或名词短语，有“进行”“从事”的意思，如 have a bath, have a cigarette, have a glass of whisky, have dinner, have lunch等。
4.新概念英语第一册Lesson83-84课文注释
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 在英语中，现在完成时主要用于以下两种情况：(1)表示在过去不确定的时间里发生的并与现在有着某种联系的动作;(2)表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作。本课中萨姆的3句话属于第一种情况，正是因为他吃了饭、喝过了咖啡、也休过假，因此他谢绝了汤姆的邀请，并表示今年已无可能再次休假。现在完成时是由have的现在式加上过去分词组成。规则动词的过去分词与过去式相同，而不规则动词的过去分词则无统一的规律可言。从本课起不规则动词还将列出过去分词的拼写和读音。
2 I've already had lunch. 注意 already 的语序。在一般情况下，它跟在助动词后面。
3 Excuse the mess. 意思是： “乱七八糟，请原谅。”
4 have a holiday, 度假。
have 在不同词组中，意思不同。如： have lunch, 吃午饭;have a cup of coffee, 喝杯咖啡。
5 stay at home, 呆在家里，注意名词 home之前不加任何冠词。在诸如 go home, arrive home的短语中，home是副词。
5.新概念英语第一册Lesson85-86课文注释
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 have been to…, 到过……。“到过那里”则说 have been there。注意，在这里我们讲 to the cinema, 同时也说 to the park,但在第55课中，我们有 to work, to school 的短语。在名词 school, work, church 之前不加定冠词 the。
2 What's on? 上演什么**?
3 eh/ ei/，感叹词，在此表示疑问。读升调。
4 all the time, 一直，始终。
5 Just like London!
这是省略句，完整的句子为 Paris was just like London。其中的just有“正好”“恰恰是”的意思。而在第3行的 Have you just been to…中 just是指时间，有“刚才”的意思。
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